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hypothetical character

  • 1 гипотетичность

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > гипотетичность

  • 2 гипотетичность

    Русско-английский физический словарь > гипотетичность

  • 3 Х-90

    ХОТЬ (ХОТИ) БЫ... ( these forms only)
    1.
    subord Conj, concessive) used to express hypothetical concession
    even if.
    "Я хотела уж зайти к Катерине Ивановне....... - «Катерина Ивановна ведь вас чуть не била, у отца-то?» - «Ах нет, что вы, что вы это, нет!.. Господи, била! А хоть бы и била, так что ж! Ну так что ж? Вы ничего, ничего не знаете...» (Достоевский 3). "I was even going to go to Katerina Ivanovna..."... "But Katerina Ivanovna all but beat you when you lived at your father's?" "Ah, no, what are you saying, no!...Beat me—Lord! And even if she did beat me, what of it! Well, what of it! You know nothing, nothing..." (3c).
    2. (Particle) (used to show that the person, thing, phenomenon etc named is less than optimal) if nothing better, more substantial, more important etc
    at least
    if nothing else (in limited contexts) if only.
    ...Видно, его могучая, замкнутая в своей безысходности страсть нуждалась в поддержке доброжелателей или хотя бы зрителей (Искандер 5)....His mighty passion, locked in hopelessness, must have needed the support of well-wishers, or at least spectators (5a).
    Затянувшись дымом и глядя на меня с необычной внимательностью, она сказала: «Чем обогатилась? Хотя бы тем, что лучше узнала твой характер» (Трифонов 5). Inhaling on her cigarette and gazing at me with unusual attentiveness, she said, "In what way was I enriched by it? Well, if nothing else, I gained a better understanding of your character" (5a).
    3. (intensif Particle
    used with a verb in the affirmative) used to indicate that sth. that was to be expected did not take place not even.
    (Телятев:) Выпили по бутылке, и хоть бы краска в лице прибавилась... (Островский 4). (Т.:) We had a bottle each and his face didn't even colour... (4b).
    4. (exemplifying Particle) as an example
    for example
    for instance.
    Сколько всего напридумано ими, безвестными следователями соответствующих органов. Возьмите хотя бы знаменитую теперь стенограмму процесса Бухарина и других (Войнович 3). How much of all this did they make up themselves, the unsung investigators of the appropriate organs! Take for example the now famous shorthand report of the trial of Bukharin et al. (3a).
    «Ещё между собой придётся воевать. Ты как думаешь?»... -«С кем воевать-то?» - «Мало ли с кем... Хотя бы с большевиками»... - «Нам с ними нечего делить» (Шолохов 3). "There's still some fighting to be done among ourselves, don't you think?"... "Who have we got to fight?" "Plenty of people....The Bolsheviks, for instance."..."We've got no quarrel with them" (3a).
    5. (Particle) (used to express a wish or desire) it would be good if
    if only
    would that I wish...
    (in limited contexts) oh, that... (Нина:) У меня в руке только одна горошина. Я загадала: идти мне в актрисы или нет? Хоть бы посоветовал кто. (Три-горин:) Тут советовать нельзя (Чехов 6). (N.:) There's just one pea in my hand. I was trying to tell my fortune: should I become an actress or not? If only someone would advise me. (T.:) No one can about that (6c).
    «Хоть бы Штольц скорей приехал!» - сказал он (Гончаров 1). "I wish Stolz would hurry up and come," he said (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Х-90

  • 4 хоть бы...

    ХОТЬ < ХОТЯ> БЫ...
    [these forms only]
    =====
    1. [subord Conj, concessive]
    used to express hypothetical concession:
    - even if.
         ♦ "Я хотела уж зайти к Катерине Ивановне..."... - "Катерина Ивановна ведь вас чуть не била, у отца-то?" - "Ах нет, что вы, что вы это, нет!.. Господи, била! А хоть бы и била, так что ж! Ну так что ж? Вы ничего, ничего не знаете..." (Достоевский 3). "I was even going to go to Katerina Ivanovna..."... "But Katerina Ivanovna all but beat you when you lived at your father's?" "Ah, no, what are you saying, no!...Beat me-Lord! And even if she did beat me, what of it! Well, what of it! You know nothing, nothing..." (3c).
    2. [Particle]
    (used to show that the person, thing, phenomenon etc named is less than optimal) if nothing better, more substantial, more important etc:
    - [in limited contexts] if only.
         ♦...Видно, его могучая, замкнутая в своей безысходности страсть нуждалась в поддержке доброжелателей или хотя бы зрителей (Искандер 5)....His mighty passion, locked in hopelessness, must have needed the support of well-wishers, or at least spectators (5a).
         ♦ Затянувшись дымом и глядя на меня с необычной внимательностью, она сказала: "Чем обогатилась? Хотя бы тем, что лучше узнала твой характер" (Трифонов 5). Inhaling on her cigarette and gazing at me with unusual attentiveness, she said, "In what way was I enriched by it? Well, if nothing else, I gained a better understanding of your character" (5a).
    3. [intensif Particle; used with a verb in the affirmative]
    used to indicate that sth. that was to be expected did not take place not even.
         ♦ [Телятев:] Выпили по бутылке, и хоть бы краска в лице прибавилась... (Островский 4). [Т.:] We had a bottle each and his face didn't even colour... (4b).
    4. [exemplifying Particle]
    as an example:
    - for instance.
         ♦ Сколько всего напридумано ими, безвестными следователями соответствующих органов. Возьмите хотя бы знаменитую теперь стенограмму процесса Бухарина и других (Войнович 3). How much of all this did they make up themselves, the unsung investigators of the appropriate organs! Take for example the now famous shorthand report of the trial of Bukharin et al. (3a).
         ♦ "Ещё между собой придётся воевать. Ты как думаешь?"... - "С кем воевать-то?" - "Мало ли с кем... Хотя бы с большевиками"... - "Нам с ними нечего делить" (Шолохов 3). "There's still some fighting to be done among ourselves, don't you think?"... "Who have we got to fight?" "Plenty of people....The Bolsheviks, for instance."..."We've got no quarrel with them" (3a).
    5. [Particle]
    (used to express a wish or desire) it would be good if:
    - I wish...;
    - [in limited contexts] oh, that...
         ♦ [Нина:] У меня в руке только одна горошина. Я загадала: идти мне в актрисы или нет? Хоть бы посоветовал кто. [Тригорин:] Тут советовать нельзя (Чехов 6). [N.:] There's just one pea in my hand. I was trying to tell my fortune: should I become an actress or not? If only someone would advise me. [T.:] No one can about that (6c).
         ♦ "Хоть бы Штольц скорей приехал!" - сказал он (Гончаров 1). "I wish Stolz would hurry up and come," he said (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > хоть бы...

  • 5 хотя бы...

    ХОТЬ < ХОТЯ> БЫ...
    [these forms only]
    =====
    1. [subord Conj, concessive]
    used to express hypothetical concession:
    - even if.
         ♦ "Я хотела уж зайти к Катерине Ивановне..."... - "Катерина Ивановна ведь вас чуть не била, у отца-то?" - "Ах нет, что вы, что вы это, нет!.. Господи, била! А хоть бы и била, так что ж! Ну так что ж? Вы ничего, ничего не знаете..." (Достоевский 3). "I was even going to go to Katerina Ivanovna..."... "But Katerina Ivanovna all but beat you when you lived at your father's?" "Ah, no, what are you saying, no!...Beat me-Lord! And even if she did beat me, what of it! Well, what of it! You know nothing, nothing..." (3c).
    2. [Particle]
    (used to show that the person, thing, phenomenon etc named is less than optimal) if nothing better, more substantial, more important etc:
    - [in limited contexts] if only.
         ♦...Видно, его могучая, замкнутая в своей безысходности страсть нуждалась в поддержке доброжелателей или хотя бы зрителей (Искандер 5)....His mighty passion, locked in hopelessness, must have needed the support of well-wishers, or at least spectators (5a).
         ♦ Затянувшись дымом и глядя на меня с необычной внимательностью, она сказала: "Чем обогатилась? Хотя бы тем, что лучше узнала твой характер" (Трифонов 5). Inhaling on her cigarette and gazing at me with unusual attentiveness, she said, "In what way was I enriched by it? Well, if nothing else, I gained a better understanding of your character" (5a).
    3. [intensif Particle; used with a verb in the affirmative]
    used to indicate that sth. that was to be expected did not take place not even.
         ♦ [Телятев:] Выпили по бутылке, и хоть бы краска в лице прибавилась... (Островский 4). [Т.:] We had a bottle each and his face didn't even colour... (4b).
    4. [exemplifying Particle]
    as an example:
    - for instance.
         ♦ Сколько всего напридумано ими, безвестными следователями соответствующих органов. Возьмите хотя бы знаменитую теперь стенограмму процесса Бухарина и других (Войнович 3). How much of all this did they make up themselves, the unsung investigators of the appropriate organs! Take for example the now famous shorthand report of the trial of Bukharin et al. (3a).
         ♦ "Ещё между собой придётся воевать. Ты как думаешь?"... - "С кем воевать-то?" - "Мало ли с кем... Хотя бы с большевиками"... - "Нам с ними нечего делить" (Шолохов 3). "There's still some fighting to be done among ourselves, don't you think?"... "Who have we got to fight?" "Plenty of people....The Bolsheviks, for instance."..."We've got no quarrel with them" (3a).
    5. [Particle]
    (used to express a wish or desire) it would be good if:
    - I wish...;
    - [in limited contexts] oh, that...
         ♦ [Нина:] У меня в руке только одна горошина. Я загадала: идти мне в актрисы или нет? Хоть бы посоветовал кто. [Тригорин:] Тут советовать нельзя (Чехов 6). [N.:] There's just one pea in my hand. I was trying to tell my fortune: should I become an actress or not? If only someone would advise me. [T.:] No one can about that (6c).
         ♦ "Хоть бы Штольц скорей приехал!" - сказал он (Гончаров 1). "I wish Stolz would hurry up and come," he said (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > хотя бы...

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